OvdeVlasotince

An independent guide to the town

History

From legend and the first mention in Turkish records to the centenary of the newspaper “Vlasina”. Every year has a source.

General Staff map of Serbia, Vlasotince sheet, 1894
General Staff map of Serbia, Vlasotince sheet, 1894. Move over the map; on a phone, tap it.

Years

“I thought Vlasotince was a village ... But how surprised I was when I entered the town, which is so clean, white, courteous and orderly ...”

Milan Rakić on Vlasotince, 1880, as quoted by the municipality
  1. Twelfth century

    Legend: in the work “Life of Saint Simeon” the area around the Vlasina river is mentioned under the name Uska. According to one legend, Vlasotince was settled by Serbs led by the tribal elder Vlasta.

  2. 1516

    Vlasotince is first mentioned in Turkish records, under the name “Vlašotinac”, as part of the Sanjak of Sofia. In the sixteenth century it has about 600 inhabitants and 66 houses.

  3. 1809

    The people of Vlasotince rise against the Turks for the first time; the last time is in 1877. No mosque was ever built in Vlasotince. Before the Serbian forces arrived, the town was already free: the Vlasotince “tojagaši” (club-bearers) had brought about the flight of the Turks in advance.

  4. 1879

    The census records 519 houses and 2,626 souls; 432 men and 22 women can read and write.

  5. 1886

    The Leskovac-Vranje railway bypasses Vlasotince and brings periods of stagnation. The people of Vlasotince turn to wine growing.

  6. 1890

    After that year the textile industry begins to grow: strong demand for gajtan (braid) led merchants to build braid works on the Vlasina.

  7. 1893

    The engineer Bartos draws up an urban plan; it was carried out only in 1922 and 1923.

    General Staff map of Serbia, Vlasotince sheet, 1894
  8. 1895

    Popović Mill is built on the Vlasina.

    Popović Mill on the Vlasina
  9. 1912

    A 20 kW generator is installed in the mill and Vlasotince gets its first electric lighting. In the same year the Vlasotince library and reading room are given permission to operate.

  10. 1915

    The Bulgarians occupy Vlasotince, and the library is thoroughly looted.

  11. 1920

    FK “Vlasina” is founded, one of the oldest clubs in the former Yugoslavia. Vojislav Popović brings the first ball and football boots from Vienna.

  12. 1924

    The singing society “Njegoš” holds the first organised New Year celebration in Vlasotince.

  13. 1926

    On the sixteenth of September the first issue of the newspaper “Vlasina” comes out, in 200 copies, at a price of one dinar.

  14. around 1930

    The Narodni dom (People’s Hall) is built, in the academic national style. The cultural and artistic life of the town takes place in it.

    Narodni dom, now TV Vlasotince
  15. 1944

    On the tenth of October Vlasotince is liberated when the First Vlasotince Brigade enters the town. That day is now Municipality Day.

  16. 1948

    One of the worst floods in the town’s history.

  17. 1954

    In July work begins on the embankment on the Vlasina, to the plan of the engineer Milan Nešić.

    The promenade along the Vlasina
  18. 1960

    On the thirteenth of July the first Wine Ball is held.

  19. 1968

    A record harvest in the Vlasotince wine region: 1,200 wagons of grapes.

  20. 1972

    On the twenty-sixth of December the Cultural Centre is founded. Its building stands on the site of the former hotel of Proka Crnilović, father of the painter Hristifor Crnilović.

  21. 1979

    The Local History Museum in the Turska kula (Turkish Tower) opens to the public, and the restoration of Gigina kuća (Gigi’s House) begins.

    Courtyard of the Local History Museum
  22. 1988

    On the night of 26 to 27 June the swollen Vlasina causes disastrous floods: the homes of more than a quarter of the people of Vlasotince are under water.

  23. 1990

    After a break of 36 years the newspaper “Vlasina” comes out again; since 2002 it has been published by the Cultural Centre.

  24. 2008

    On the first of April a fire in the library destroys a rich book collection for good, officially 14,658 books.

  25. 2018

    The first food and drink festival Ukusi juga (Tastes of the South) brings together 54 exhibitors.

  26. 2026

    A hundred years of the newspaper “Vlasina”, the fortieth Wine Ball and 140 years since the birth of Hristifor Crnilović.

More from history

The people of Vlasotince are also called Rosuljci, after the sundew plant (rosulja).

King Milan was especially taken with the people of Vlasotince and stayed in Vlasotince no fewer than three times.

According to the 2022 census, 14,924 people live in the town and 25,695 in the whole municipality, in 48 settlements.

Sources